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Rising gestational diabetes rates raise alarms for maternal and child health9:17 Gestational diabetes rose every single year in the U.S. from 2016 through 2024, according to a new Northwestern Medicine analysis of more than 12 million U.S. births. The condition, which raises health risks for both mother and baby, shot up 36 % over the nine-year period (from 58 to 79 cases per 1,000 births) and increased across every racial and ethnic group. Reduced peanut OIT dose offers safer, accessible treatment for children8:45 Children with peanut allergies may not need large doses of peanut oral immunotherapy (OIT) to build protection to peanut, finds a new study led by The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids) and Montreal Children's Hospital. Researchers found that a small dose can help children with their peanut allergy and reduce the risk of severe reactions from accidental exposures, with less side effects than t… Scientists capture real-time action of antiviral drugs on herpes8:12 Harvard Medical School researchers have uncovered crucial insights into how an emerging class of antiviral drugs works. New roadmap guides antiseizure medication adjustments during pregnancy and postpartum7:39 For the first time, clinicians have access to a clear, evidence-based roadmap for adjusting antiseizure medication doses during pregnancy and after childbirth. Persuading people to get vaccinated may intensify social polarization26.prosince Encouraging people to get vaccinated is often seen as a public health success story. However, understanding how persuading people to roll up their sleeves to receive vaccines creates social division is crucial. Pediatric surgeons weigh AI benefits against ethical challenges and practical barriers26.prosince Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly advancing across modern healthcare, yet its role in pediatric surgery remains limited and ethically complex. Researchers develop mild mitochondrial uncouplers for obesity treatment24.prosince Researchers have developed experimental drugs that encourage the mitochondria in our cells to work a little harder and burn more calories. The findings could open the door to new treatments for obesity and improve metabolic health. Alcohol consumption plays a major role in India’s mouth cancer burden24.prosince Even a low daily intake of alcohol--just 9 g or around one standard drink-is linked to a 50% heightened risk of mouth (buccal mucosa) cancer in India, with the greatest risk associated with locally brewed alcohol, finds a large comparative study, published online in the open access journal BMJ Global Health. Neighborhood disadvantage shapes recovery after hip fracture24.prosince Older adults who live in economically disadvantaged neighborhoods spend significantly fewer days at home in the year after a fall-related hip fracture than those living in more affluent areas, according to a large national study published today in JAMA Network Open. Global food habits could decide the planet’s climate future24.prosince For many of us, the holiday season can mean delightful overeating, followed by recriminatory New Year's resolutions. |